Working

Whether you are in work and looking to leave, or out of work and wondering where to begin, our information can help you.

 

We also have information on taking time off work, be it for childcare, health, or family issues, and a guide to arranging flexible working around your family’s needs.

Applying for flexible working

Changing or reducing your working hours so that they fit better with your other commitments or lifestyle is called flexible working.

What is flexible working?

To ask for flexible working, you must have worked for your employer for at least 26 weeks in a row. Some organisations allow applications earlier than this – so check with your employer.

 

Some single parents worry about discussing their parenting needs with their employer, but remember that you have the right to make this request. As long as you meet the above criteria,  your employer has to take your request under consideration and cannot legally discriminate against you for having parenting needs.

How do I apply for flexible working?

To make a request for flexible working, you must contact your employer in writing. This request must contain the following information:

 

  • The date of your request
  • The change you like to make to your working pattern.
  • When you would like the change to come into effect.
  • Discuss what effects the change would have on the organisation you work for.
  • Explain how such effects might be dealt with.
  • State that it is a statutory request.
  • State if the employee has made a request previously and if so when.

It can take up to 3 months to get a decision from your employer, so make sure to apply in plenty of time.

 

Visit the Working Families website for lots of great guidance about how to request flexible working.

Deciding to leave your job?

Deciding to leave your job can be a difficult decision. You might need to spend more time with your family, your job or childcare may no longer be working out, or you might have to take some time out to look after your health or a loved one.

 

Once you’ve decided that you’re no longer able to work, there will be lots of changes to navigate. It’s natural to feel nervous about what will happen next, but by taking things step-by-step you can make your new situation work for your family. This guide will give you practical advice and information on what to prioritise, and how to make sure you’re receiving the help you’re entitled to.

Leaving a job

f you do have to leave, you will probably need to work a notice period, but this will vary depending on the terms of your employment contract. Details of your notice requirements will be in your contract of employment. The Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (ACAS) has useful information on how to terminate your employment and your work rights.

 

When you finish work, your employer will give you a P45 form. This gives details of your tax code, how much you’ve earned and how much tax you have paid. If you will be claiming jobseeker’s allowance, contributory employment and support allowance or universal credit, you may need to take your P45 to the Jobcentre Plus office. You may also receive a tax refund at the end of the financial year, or if you decide to move back into work, depending on how much tax you’ve paid. You can visit the HMRC website for more information about your P45 and tax.

Your finances

Making the decision to leave work may be influenced by your financial situation. You may be retiring, have savings or receive financial support from your child’s other parent. Or you may have no other financial support. Depending on your circumstances, you may be able to claim some benefits for the first time. If you have been claiming some benefits whilst working, your entitlement will change when you leave work. The benefits you can claim may depend on the reason you have stopped working, and your individual circumstances.

 

If you are receiving tax credits you’ll need to let the tax credits helpline know that you’ve left work as you’ll no longer qualify for working tax credit. You should still receive it for four weeks after you finish work. You should report the change within a month of leaving your job, but the sooner the better. You can continue to receive child tax credit when you are not working, or you may become entitled for the first time if you have not been getting any tax credits due to your earnings.

Universal Credit

Universal Credit is a new benefit system being rolled out gradually across the UK between now and 2022. In some areas single parents will now claim universal credit instead of the benefits and tax credits listed above. You can check here to see if universal credit has reached your area yet and whether you would be affected.

Your circumstances

Types of financial support available to you can vary depending on your circumstances. 

Need advice or support?

Family Funding

If you are a parent and would like to find out more about our Family Grant Scheme please fill in the following form to request a call back.

Student-Parent Funding

If you are a parent and would like to find out more about our Student-Parent Grant Scheme please fill in the following form to request a call back.